The Role of Women

The Grapes of Wrath

Examines the strength and centrality of women, particularly Ma Joad and Rose of Sharon, in the family's survival.

increasingupBearing stren­gth in each eventdowndecreasing
Ma Joad's StrengthMa Joad's Strength
The Matriarch The Citadel Ma Joad is described as the citadel of the family. She holds them together. Her strength is quiet but absolute. The Leadership Ma takes over when Pa falters. She makes decisions. She is the family's moral compass. The Endurance Ma endures loss after loss. She never breaks. Her role is essential.
Rose of Sharon's JourneyRose of Sharon's Journey
The Transformation The Dependent Girl Rose of Sharon begins as a dependent, self-absorbed girl. She is focused on her pregnancy and her husband. The Growth After Connie leaves, she suffers. She learns to work. She becomes stronger. The Final Act Rose of Sharon performs the novel's most powerful act. She gives life. She becomes a symbol of maternal love.
The Women's CommunityThe Women's Community
The Solidarity The Ladies' Committee The women organize themselves. They help each other. They run the nursery and the sewing room. The Support Ma Joad finds support among the women. They share their burdens. The women's network is a source of strength. The Significance The novel shows that women are the backbone of the migrant community. Their role is crucial.
throughout the story
throughout the story
at the Weedpatch camp